Monday, December 23, 2019

Lying Is Considered An Immoral Act - 1441 Words

It is generally agreed upon that lying is considered an immoral act. However, what if the government was lying to their citizens about matters of foreign and military policy? The Obama administration was recently accused of lying to the people about the details surrounding the death of Osama Bin Laden (Jaffe). They could have done so to preserve international relations, to push a certain agenda, or for the sake of their own particular interests. To a Kantian and utilitarian the justification of lying or lack thereof varies, because of the way they view people and what they consider moral. The reasons behind a lie are not the concern for a Kantian, for they are troubled with the particular action. However, to a utilitarian the consequence of the action are what will determine the lie’s justifiability. The utilitarian belief is that morality depends on the consequences of an action. An action is considered good if it produces the greatest number of happiness or pleasure, rather than pain, to the greatest number of people (Justice a Reader 17). In a utilitarian’s point of view, governments lying to their citizens is acceptable, if the lie is producing more happiness than pain. For example, covering up the truth behind the death of Osama Bin Laden could be rationalized. The utilitarian argument would be that they were preserving international relations; therefore, there actions were in the interest of the greatest number of people. As long as the society’s general happinessShow MoreRelatedLying, By Jeremy Bentham1613 Words   |  7 Pages I am going to argue why lying is immoral no matter who you might be lying to, friends, family, and even someone you do not know. This is immoral because even though lying to someone may bring relief or happiness it’s still hiding the truth from that person. 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Ellin is currently a professor of Philosophy at Western Michigan. In his own words Ellin defines lying as â€Å"any statement a speaker believes to be false† (Ellin 167). Ellin goes on to explain exactly why lying is wrong which is â€Å"because it is a breach of faith†Read More`` The Bees, The Flowers, Jesus, Ancient Tigers, Poseidon, And Eve1413 Words   |  6 Pagesethical reasons we may hold Hudson accountable for his intent to wield a lie for his own benefit and we could also hold Alexie accountable for not withdrawing the poem after knowledge of the fraudulence. According to Hobbes every humane individual acts in their own self-interest, which is guided by reason. With this reason there is a desire to submit to governmental authority for the better of their self-interest. 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